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'", (John Dougherty, "Forbidden Fruit: Inbreeding Among Polygamists Along the Arizona-Utah Border is Producing a Caste of Severely Retarded and Deformed Children," in "Phoenix New Times," 29 December 2005, at: http://www.childbrides.org/taxes_PNT_forbidden_fruit.html) They can't do anything by themselves. "In this isolated religious society north of the Grand Canyon, few secrets have been more closely guarded than the presence of fumarase deficiency. The brother missionaries have been in the habit of picking out the prettiest women for themselves before they get here, and bringing on the ugly ones for us; hereafter you have to bring them all here before taking any of them, and let us all have a fair shake. "The clan's other numerous incestuous couplings among consenting adults . "This great-grandfather married two sisters which meant the 22 known children were double cousins or as genetically similar as brother and sister. A brief review of the accomplishments of the Co-op produces an impressive spreadsheet with assets in excess of $200 million. "Community historian Ben Bistline said most of the community's 8,000 residents are in two major families descended from a handful of founders who settled there in the 1930s. . "All of the fumarase deficiency children Wyler has seen remain dependent on the parents or caregivers. . This practice has been attributed to "endogamous preference and the small size of the groups population" according to recent research from the University of California. 13, p. 195, "We breathe the free air, we have the best looking men and handsomest women, and if they (non-Mormons) envy us our position, well they may, for they are a poor, narrow-minded, pinch-backed race of men, who chain themselves down to the law of monogamy, and live all their days under the dominion of one wife. . [7] Members of the Latter Day Church of Christ are also members of the Davis County Cooperative Society (a separate organization and legal entity) which practices the law of consecration and United Order. "I never knew if I carried this deadly disease or if any preventative measures would halt its insidious march. . "Wyler said it's all part of the community's religious system. 'Escaping Polygamy' is a docuseries on Lifetime which follows the work of three sisters, who were able to break free from the polygamous Kingston Clan, known as the Order. If two descendants of hierarchical polygamy marry, the chances for genetic defects increase if the families were ever interrelated. "'We have and will have a continual output of children with this condition,' Tarby says. . "Nearly everyone in Colorado City, Arizona, and the adjacent town of Hildale, Utah, was a member of a fundamentalist Mormon sect that practices polygamy and had long encouraged multiple marriages between close relatives. And her ex-husband's parents, Merlin and Carolyn Kingston, were uncle and niece. . I think most people are made aware of the problems caused by inbreeding (a nicer word than incest) when they are still young teenagers. "Our ancestral destiny meant we might give birth to sons who would die at maturity or daughters who would carry the trait to the next generation of sons. . . For a more detailed view the the Kingston's historysee Modern Polygamy and Mormon Fundamentalism: The Generations After the Manifesto (Salt Lake City: Greg Kofford Books, 2006). Not enough of the fumarase enzyme can lead to severe mental retardation and physical deformities. "'Incest as a policy or routine practice is rare,' says Melvin Williams, a professor of anthropology at the University of Michigan and a leading expert in the study of kinship systems. The Co-op members practiced plural marriage and abided by a rigid hierarchy of leadership and deference. "Intermarriage among close relatives is producing children who have two copies of a recessive gene for a debilitating condition called fumarase deficiency. "Medical experts say the incidence of the disorder will increase because the FLDS community is refusing to accept recommendations to reduce the likelihood of producing babies with fumarase deficiency. ', "Wyler says he has seen some fumarase deficiency children who can walk, but others can barely move and spend their entire lives prone. . The samples could be tested for the gene at the Translational Genomics Research Institute in Phoenix. "Now 16, Rugg's sister was married to and subsequently left one of her half-brother's sons. "Rather than polygamy being about religion, Moore-Emmett believes that many polygamous marriages are about sex and power. "The clan's other numerous incestuous couplings among consenting adults . . The Ku Klux Klan is the oldest American hate group, and while the number of active KKK chapters declined in 2016, members of the Klan are trying to regain ground. [1], The Church . 'I know this off the top of my head," Wyler says. Breeding within, as Mormons did--endogamous polygamy--is virtually never practiced. and Privacy Policy. "Andrea's son, now 7, lives with his father, Jason Kingston--Andrea's half-brother--and Rosalind, his niece. [12] In 1977, Elden's brother Ortell Kingston began to file for legal recognition of the church later organized as The Latter Day Church of Christ. The Kingston family owns an enormous amount of businesses in the Utah area which employ Kingston Clan members, and Merlin Kingston was no exception to this. My aunt and uncle outlived two of their five children and two more may have nephritis. ", (Joseph Carroll, "One in Four Americans Think Most Mormons Endorse Polygamy; Only 2% Think Most Americans Support Polygamy," by Gallup News Service, Princeton, New Jersey, 7 September 2006, at: http://www.gallup.com/poll/24388/one-four-americans-think-most-mormons-e). This is the equivalent of a religious rationalization for the practice of incest. Tarby recounts a conversation he had with a member of the Barlow clan in which he tried to explain why so much fumarase deficiency was occurring among Mormon polygamists. Order girls are taught from birth that their primary purposes in life are to be obedient, a submissive wife, and to bear as many children as possible, the suit states. A Kingston Family Primer. Performance & security by Cloudflare. The Kingston Clan is where Jessica, Andrea, and Shanell escaped over a decade ago. my question is: How come MORmON god does not get on board with His own programs? . Surely, there were too many deaths. [20] Long-time leader John Ortell Kingston lived in a small one-story clapboard house in Salt Lake City up until the time of his death in 1987. . "Tarby believes the recessive gene was introduced by one of the community's polygamist founders. "For us parents the future health and happiness of ourselves, our children and grandchildren are at stake. But [FLDS members] don't think of it as sexual predation. _____, --Case Study in Mormon-Moored Mutation: Utah's Mormon Offshoot Kingston Clan. "There is no doubt in the mind of any expert interviewed by 'New Times' that the practice of polygamy combined with inbreeding has fostered the spread of fumarase deficiency. "A Secretive Refrain: . People most at risk likely lived and married within the same small communities their ancestors founded. A seventh son, Hyrum Dalton Kingston, is a polygamist but has not married incestuously, according to ex-members. . And it is my purpose to provide for my saints, for all things are mine. After two years of investigating, they did not find any welfare fraud. "Did this practice affect my family and other Mormon pioneer families adversely, possibly even in other momentous ways? "All of these men have or had multiple wives and scores of children. While Charles W. Kingston was the first to oppose the Church, the primary mover in the Kingston Group was his son Elden. Elden passed away from cancer in 1948 and was succeeded by his brother John Ortell Kingston (commonly known as Ortell). Faced with the forced marriage to an uncle, Rugg left the Kingstons. . [46], In July 2019, Jacob Kingston, Isaiah Kingston, and two others pled guilty to participating in a fraud scheme masterminded by Lev Derman, a non-member and Armenian national. . Had these defects clumped in my own family as it seemingly appeared to me? . "What was going on in my Utah pioneer family? . "Fumarase deficiency is caused by a lack of the fumarase enzyme, an essential component in a biological process called the Krebs cycle, which converts food into energy within each cell. "Although it is a felony under Utah law for close relatives to have sex, only one Kingston--John and LaDonna's fifth son, David Ortell--has been criminally charged with incest. 'I could choose, but it had to be a brother, uncle or cousin.' The suit includes ten former members alleging the organization used marriages to "unlawfully make girls and their children religious martyrs and traffic them for sexual and labor purposes". ", -Apostle Orson Pratt, "Journal of Discourses," vol. he says. . "Recently, another cousin fathered a child born with spinal bifida, inherited paralysis, an anomaly related to nephritis. . . "The disease is not widely known about even in Colorado City, a place where even normally public events such as marriages are conducted in secret. Since polygamy remained a hidden and illegal practice, disguised family records occurred. ". . "Frequent and powerful seizures are among the most disturbing characteristics of the disease. . ", (Aimee Larsen Stoddard, "Fundamentalist Latter-day Saints Genealogy and Polygamy Problems," 7 October 2010, under "Birth Defects in Mormon Fundamentalist Cult," posted by "halley, 20 February 2011, at: http://www.renewamerica.com/bb/viewtopic.php?f=4&t=13723) . While his children and wife initially resisted his new religious position, they eventually joined him in asking their names to be removed from LDS Church records. One recent morning [John Ortell's niece and third wife, Mary Gustafson] defended her complicity in arranging her daughters' marriages to their half-brothers, sons of John Ortell and LaDonna. Mormon Church presidents and "prophet"-leaders have blamed monogamy a host of terminal afflictions that have been delivered upon the world. Thanks for signing up! . [39], In 2016, the State of Utah with federal law enforcement raided various properties in connection with the Kingston family or Davis County Cooperative Society with the intention of finding welfare fraud. The Latter Day Church of Christ,[1] is considered a Mormon fundamentalist denomination by some in the Latter Day Saint movement. At the time this inbreeding took place these prophets preached and practiced modern eugenic science, the science of controlling the traits of future populations through selective breeding for idealized traits like blond hair, blue eyes and tall stature. It is these discredited ideas that foster this genetic legacy. 'And I've seen others that are totally laid out. . soon . Child life is destroyed. They are Utah-based, unlike the FLDS where the escapes are mainly Arizona-based. ", And despite the LDS Church's highly suspect claim of having genuinely abandoned the doctrine and practice of polygamy in 1890 (see D. Michael Quinn's historically-devastating essay that got him excommunicated for telling the truth, "LDS Church Authority and New Plural Marriages, 1890-1904," at: http://www.lds-mormon.com/quinn_polygamy.shtml), many Mormons, in fact, still believe that the practice of multi-wifing will someday be reinstituted "[b]ecause the doctrine is still part of official Mormon scripture (see 'Doctrine and Covenants,' Section 132). "Gradually, I realized the practice of polygamy, especially in Mormondom, might be a prescription for genetic disease. ozpoof As bad as this past is, the mounting evidence is far worse. ", (Bruce, R. McConkie,'Mormon Doctrine,' 2nd ed., under "Plural Marriage" (Salt Lake City, Utah: Bookcraft, Inc., 1966], p. 578) A young child is also one of the accusers in the suit with allegations the child was raped by his or her father, who allegedly raped the mother. She's worked for lawyers who brought these cases to light and needed help with mormon terminology and ward politics workings. The accusers describe a patriarchal doctrine known as The Law of One Above Another, which they claim designates everyone a rank in the groups hierarchy. "'Warren has to be really careful that he doesn't lose his position as a god to these people,' Wyler says. And, "We cannot and will not condone or support anyone found to be engaged in any fraudulent behaviors. . . "It is possible that positive genetic traits could be passed along through human inbreeding. "This gene cluster effect happens when people with common ancestors marry and bear children. . [21][26], The Latter Day Church of Christ is based on a belief in Jesus Christ and the restoration of his gospel in these latter days. 'Right away I asked the parents if there were any other children with the same problem.' . ("Doctrine & Covenants," Section 132, verses 55, 62-63), "Joseph Smith also testified an angel with a sword came to him many times and commanded him to practice polygamy or else he would lose his life. [39] The 2022 complaint was filed by attorney, Roger Hoole,[39] an attorney known for representing ex-members of the polygamous Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints. . Lesser known children hidden in families sympathetic to polygamists might remain ignorant of their genetic kinship. The Prophet Josephs priorities of missionary work, temple ordinances, proxy work for the dead, and feeding the poor appear to have been lost somewhere. After all, polygamy is illegal in the US. Why do we believe in and practice polygamy? [11] On February 7, 1941, the community founded by Elden Kingston officially declared themselves the Davis County Cooperative Society Inc. [in order] to reduce competition for wives. (The Church lost its authority to give covenants.) These disturbing accounts offer a look inside the lives of some early Mormon descendants. Men and boys wore blue coverall-type suits tied with strings; women and girls wore plain blue denim dresses. [54], The Utah holdings of Davis County Cooperative members were once estimated at more than $200 million,[9] and were believed to include the following:[55], For the church formally established by Joseph Smith in 1830, see. Garrad's Heating and Air Conditioning, Inc. Kingston Corporation of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter, This page was last edited on 2 February 2023, at 17:32. The adoption of children among family members sometimes disguised sterility. Consanguinity causes aggregate clusters of deleterious genes to collect in families, which then express themselves as rare recessive disorders like nephritis, cystic fibrosis, biliary artesia, albinism, short stature and many others. Brigham Young calling some one else a thief especially "women thieves" ABSOLUTE HILARITY ! 'And when you talk about the public interest, you have to consider who pays for the consequences. 'The downside is that if you don't start with good genetics, and if there is baggage in the genes of the individual, inbreeding will uncover that baggage. http://www.gallup.com/poll/24388/one-four-americans-think-most-mormons-e http://www.i4m.com/think/sexuality/homosexual_ruin.htm, http://www.humanistsofutah.org/2005/UnderstandingPolygamy_July-05.html, http://human-nature.com/science-as-culture/walker.html, http://www.renewamerica.com/bb/viewtopic.php?f=4&t=13723. Outwardly, she appeared to have no sex organs. [14] Some of their secrecy might be attributed to a fear of arrest for living in plural marriages, as had happened in 19591960 when being investigated by the Davis County Grand Jury, which some members claimed was organized by LDS Apostles Mark E. Peterson and Spencer W. As people age the chances of children inheriting mutant genes increases. "Tarby said there could be hundreds of victims in coming generations. Carolyn regularly worked at and tended . "Some fumarase deficiency children, he says, develop a small degree of motor skills over time: 'They don't remain infantile their entire life. [T]he 'Salt Lake Tribune' . Second, that prophet organizes his followers into missionary forces that dispense the truth to all the world, utilizing the priesthood to perform saving ordinances. . "He sent her to live in a coal yard with other polygamous wives and their many children in South Salt Lake, visiting her rarely and usually only to have sex, she testified. We've received your submission. "'I knew I would have to marry my [half-] brother ever since I was 12,' says the woman. The scheme included filing for $512 million in federal renewable-fuel tax credits from 2010 to 2016 through a company named Washakie Renewable Energy LLC. He faces up to 30 years in. "Mormon Prophet Hebrew J. . Moore-Emmett suggests that the heavily Mormon Utah government is unduly tolerant of polygamy and reluctant to acknowledge the abuses of many polygamous families. "Several Kingston offspring of incestuous couplings also have been born without fingernails, a disease that could be linked to a number of genetically caused abnormalities, although an exact diagnosis is impossible without closer study of medical records. You can email the site owner to let them know you were blocked. ", -Apostle Heber C. Kimball, as quoted Stanley P. Hirshon, "The Lion of the Lord: A Biography of Brigham Young" [New York, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1969], pp. 'They think it is a test from God,' says Wyler, who was born and raised in the FLDS before he was booted out. The enzyme irregularity causes severe mental retardation, epileptic seizures and other effects that often leaves children unable to take care of themselves. 'They are functioning way below their chronological age.'. "Some genes linked to conditions like microcephaly and dwarfism are 'autosomal recessive,' and are found among the 22-linked pairs of chromosomes that do not include the X and Y sex chromosomes, says Lynn Jorde of the University of Utah's Eccles Human Genetics Institute, a leading genetics research center. Childbirth would be fraught with despair and guilt for me and for many family members. But that's like spitting in the ocean.'. They own many businesses and have ties with hundreds of businesses here in Utah and our neighboring states. The groups, whose members believe polygamy brings exaltation in heaven, are offshoots of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The Lard apparently should have done genetics 101. . ", -Apostle Heber C. Kimball, "Journal of Discourses," vol. [47][48] The remainder of the transactions (over 94%) were to entities associated with Lev Derman, who prosecutors allege was the mastermind of the scheme. . The FLDS was formed by Mormons who refused to give up polygamy. Those unions fell within Utahs consanguinity restrictions and, if discovered, would be considered incestuous under the laws of the state. Lucky was the first to die in my generation. 15, p. 227, -Kimball, "Journal of Discourses," vol. By 1935, his followers began to move to Bountiful, Utah, intending to live under a United Order communal program as defined by Joseph Smith in the Doctrine and Covenants. . [39] In 2007, the group told Deseret News that it was encouraging its members to wait until their partners were 18 to marry them,[41][43] with one member reporting that "we do encourage them to be 18 now". Certainly the British and French education systems make it clear quite early on (13-14 yrs old). [T]he one-wife system not only degenerates the human family, both physically and intellectually, but it is entirely incompatible with philosophical notions of immortality; it is a lure to temptation, and has always proved a curse to a people. 'A lady comes in and helps her. Through diligent money management and hard work, the Davis County Cooperative Society became very financially successful. : About half of the 8,000 people living in the towns are blood relatives of two of the founding families that settled in the 1930s on the desolate high desert plateau against the base of the Vermillion Cliffs. . . on the history of the fundamentalist community. To date Mormons have only paid lip service to stopping polygamy. In fact more than half of today's Klans formed in the last three years. . . . . Over the past decades, the Kingston Group has maintained extreme secrecy while developing an extensive cooperative system, with wealth in at least 50 corporations in Utah and scattered across the West. For Mormon patriarchs lusting in their hearts for the Polygamy Reunion Tour, hope springs eternal. lifted the covers on the many crimes committed in polygamy, . "John Ortell Kingston was the first Kingston to experiment with incest, marrying and bearing children with two half-sisters and two nieces, according to numerous ex-members of the clan. Sounds like I left a few out, he said after being reminded of how many children he had fathered in that family.[6]. The action you just performed triggered the security solution. . BungieBungie.netBungieBungie Your IP: The Bear Clan's Kevin Walker told Global News on Wednesday that while the organization is still actively hitting Winnipeg streets, the way they operate has changed due to COVID-19. Why is this? 1,000 GOAL. "The Mormons, well-known for genealogical record keeping, maintain birth, marriage and death information at church libraries and now on the Internet. Not one defect, but many. ", "C250 - Senate Judiciary, Law Enforcement, and Criminal Justice Committee", "DCCS Self-Sustaining Policy, Contributions to the Community", "The Polygamist Accused of Scamming the U.S. Out of $500 Million", "Former WRE CEO testifies about money paid to DCCS Entities", "Jury Finds Los Angeles Businessman Guilty in $1 Billion Biodiesel Tax Fraud Scheme", "Polygamists Admit $512 Million Fraud for U.S. Fuel-Tax Credits", "CEO And CFO Of Utah Biodiesel Company And California Businessman Charged In $500 Million Fuel Tax Credit Scheme", "WRE Defendants arrested and awaiting trial", "Trial postponed for last defendant in fraud case involving members of the Kingston polygamous family", "Complaint and Jury Demand, Grant, et al. "If you look in the literature, you won't find another dozen cases in the world that have been reported," says Tarby. 'I've seen some children that can talk and communicate a little,' Wyler said. They are quick to point out to reporters that they no longer practice polygamy and excommunicate members who continue to do so. . [6] Brooke Adams, Salt Lake Tribune, May 22, 2004. The Kingstons claim that Elden received a new dispensation is problematic in another way. This is why the state and federal government enacted legislation against polygamy. While building his polygamous empire, John Ortell raised pigeons and Holsteins, prized black-and-white milk cows. "Some are very debilitated and some aren't," he says. The Kingston sisters were able to help her escape although Ava wanted to stay with her family, she knew she couldn't give up her sense of self and continue watching the cycle of abuse continue. They ought to be ashamed of such conduct, and the still fouler channel which flows from their practices; and it is not to be wondered at that they should envy those who so much better understand the social relations. ", ("Mormon Polygamy: Frequently Asked Questions," at: http://www.i4m.com/think/polygamy/polygamy_summary.htm). Two weeks after is excommunication, Kingston had a dream wherein he believed he was visited by Jesus Christ and God the Father. Satan will try to stop the power of the Lord and that power is where the Lord has given his covenant of consecration and that is: to the Davis County Co-op of Bountiful, Utah. Iarp Frigoriferi Assistenza, Farmers' Almanac 2021 Signs For Surgery, Articles I

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